CommandLineProcessor/cxx_main.cpp

This is an example of how to use the Teuchos::CommandLineProcessor class.

/*
// @HEADER
// ***********************************************************************
//
//                    Teuchos: Common Tools Package
//                 Copyright (2004) Sandia Corporation
//
// Under terms of Contract DE-AC04-94AL85000, there is a non-exclusive
// license for use of this work by or on behalf of the U.S. Government.
//
// Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
// modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
// met:
//
// 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
// notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
//
// 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
// notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
// documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
//
// 3. Neither the name of the Corporation nor the names of the
// contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
// this software without specific prior written permission.
//
// THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY SANDIA CORPORATION "AS IS" AND ANY
// EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
// IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
// PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL SANDIA CORPORATION OR THE
// CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL,
// EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO,
// PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR
// PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF
// LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING
// NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS
// SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
//
// Questions? Contact Michael A. Heroux (maherou@sandia.gov)
//
// ***********************************************************************
// @HEADER
*/
 
#include "Teuchos_CommandLineProcessor.hpp"
#include "Teuchos_GlobalMPISession.hpp"
#include "Teuchos_oblackholestream.hpp"
#include "Teuchos_StandardCatchMacros.hpp"
#include "Teuchos_Version.hpp"
#include "Teuchos_ConfigDefs.hpp"
#include "Teuchos_OrdinalTraits.hpp"
 
// Enum for the speed option
enum ESpeed { SPEED_SLOW=-1, SPEED_MEDIUM=0, SPEED_FAST=+1 };
 
int main(int argc, char* argv[])
{
  Teuchos::GlobalMPISession mpiSession(&argc,&argv);
  const int procRank = Teuchos::GlobalMPISession::getRank();
 
  Teuchos::oblackholestream blackhole;
  std::ostream &out = ( procRank == 0 ? std::cout : blackhole );
 
  bool success = true;
 
  try {
 
    out << Teuchos::Teuchos_Version() << std::endl << std::endl;
 
    // Creating an empty command line processor looks like:
    Teuchos::CommandLineProcessor My_CLP;
 
    My_CLP.setDocString(
      "This example program demonstrates how to use this Teuchos::CommandLineProcessor class\n"
      "to get options from the command-line and print this help messange automatically.\n"
      );
 
    /* To set and option, it must be given a name and default value.  Additionally,
       each option can be given a help std::string.  Although it is not necessary, a help
       std::string aids a users comprehension of the acceptable command line arguments.
       Some examples of setting command line options are:
    */
    // Set an integer command line option.
    int NumIters = 1550;
    My_CLP.setOption("iterations", &NumIters, "Number of iterations");
    // Set a long integer command line option
    long int MatrixDim = Teuchos::OrdinalTraits<long int>::max();
    My_CLP.setOption("long-matrix-dim", &MatrixDim, "Matrix dimension (long)");
    long long int MatrixDim2 = Teuchos::OrdinalTraits<long long int>::max();
    My_CLP.setOption("long-long-matrix-dim", &MatrixDim2, "Matrix dimension (long long)");
    // Set a double-precision command line option.
    double Tolerance = 1e-10;
    My_CLP.setOption("tolerance", &Tolerance, "Tolerance");
    // Set a std::string command line option.
    std::string Solver = "GMRES";
    My_CLP.setOption("solver", &Solver, "Linear solver");
    // Set a boolean command line option.
    bool Precondition = true;
    My_CLP.setOption("precondition","no-precondition",
                     &Precondition,"Preconditioning flag");
    // Set an enumeration command line option
    const int    num_speed_values  = 3;
    const ESpeed speed_opt_values[] = { SPEED_SLOW, SPEED_MEDIUM, SPEED_FAST };
    const char*  speed_opt_names[]  = { "slow",     "medium",     "fast"     };
    ESpeed       Speed = SPEED_MEDIUM;
    My_CLP.setOption(
      "speed", &Speed,
      num_speed_values, speed_opt_values, speed_opt_names,
      "Speed of our solver"
      );
 
    /* There are also two methods that control the behavior of the
       command line processor.  First, for the command line processor to
       allow an unrecognized a command line option to be ignored (and
       only have a warning printed), use:
    */
    My_CLP.recogniseAllOptions(true);
 
    /* Second, by default, if the parser finds a command line option it
       doesn't recognize or finds the --help option, it will throw an
       std::exception.  If you want prevent a command line processor from
       throwing an std::exception (which is important in this program since
       we don't have an try/catch around this) when it encounters a
       unrecognized option or help is printed, use:
    */
    My_CLP.throwExceptions(false);
 
    /* We now parse the command line where argc and argv are passed to
       the parse method.  Note that since we have turned off std::exception
       throwing above we had better grab the return argument so that
       we can see what happened and act accordingly.
    */
    Teuchos::CommandLineProcessor::EParseCommandLineReturn
      parseReturn= My_CLP.parse( argc, argv );
    if( parseReturn == Teuchos::CommandLineProcessor::PARSE_HELP_PRINTED ) {
      return 0;
    }
    if( parseReturn != Teuchos::CommandLineProcessor::PARSE_SUCCESSFUL   ) {
      return 1; // Error!
    }
    // Here is where you would use these command line arguments but for this example program
    // we will just print the help message with the new values of the command-line arguments.
    if (procRank == 0)
      out << "\nPrinting help message with new values of command-line arguments ...\n\n";
    My_CLP.printHelpMessage(argv[0],out);
 
    // Now we will print the option values
    if (procRank == 0) {
      out << "\nPrinting user options after parsing ...\n\n";
      out << "NumIters     = " << NumIters << std::endl;
      out << "MatrixDim    = " << MatrixDim << std::endl;
      out << "MatrixDim2   = " << MatrixDim2 << std::endl;
      out << "Tolerance    = " << Tolerance << std::endl;
      out << "Solver       = \"" << Solver << "\"\n";
      out << "Precondition = " << Precondition << std::endl;
      out << "Speed        = " << Speed << std::endl;
    }
 
  } // try
  TEUCHOS_STANDARD_CATCH_STATEMENTS(true,std::cerr,success);
 
  if(success)
    out << "\nEnd Result: TEST PASSED" << std::endl;  
 
  return ( success ? 0 : 1 );
}